The selection of the rake angle of the tool can roughly follow the following principles

(1) The strength and hardness of the workpiece material are high, and the rake angle should be selected smaller; otherwise, a larger rake angle can be selected;
(2) When processing plastic materials, a larger rake angle should be selected; when processing brittle materials, a smaller rake angle can be selected;
(3) During rough machining, in order to ensure that the blade has better strength and heat dissipation conditions, the rake angle should be selected to a small point; during finishing, in order to improve the quality of the machined surface and make the blade sharp, a larger rake angle should be selected;
(4) High-speed steel tools have good bending strength and impact toughness, and a larger rake angle can be selected; carbide tools are poor in these two aspects, and a smaller rake angle should be selected;
(5) When the rigidity and power of the machine tool are insufficient, a larger rake angle should be selected to reduce the cutting force and cutting power and reduce vibration;

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